Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
+9
jennyandpeter
Roopert
Kemerton-bath
Relaxez-Vous
Grabea
woodlice
FreelanderUK
Bilbobaggins
gobsmacked
13 posters
The Auto-Sleeper Motorhome Owners Forum (ASOF) :: Auto-Sleeper Motorhome Forums :: Auto-Sleeper "Van Conversions" Forum
Page 2 of 3
Page 2 of 3 • 1, 2, 3
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
How about the wire saw used to remove bonded windscreens a bit like a cheese wire with a handle on each end? Hope it is sikaflex and not tiger seal as that stuff sticks like the proverbial!
Graham
Graham
Grabea- Member
-
Posts : 127
Joined : 2021-06-27
Location : Haverfordwest
Auto-Sleeper Model : Duetto
Vehicle Year : 1999
gobsmacked likes this post
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
I've never had much luck with cutting wires, but a Swann Morton handle No.3 (and a No.7 for where you need long reach) may be what you need, plus a selection of suitable blades.gobsmacked wrote:I will try build such a tool.
Roopert- Member
-
Posts : 3765
Joined : 2019-03-10
Location : South East
Auto-Sleeper Model : Trooper
Vehicle Year : 2005
gobsmacked likes this post
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
If you are putting a solar panel there just leave the base plate in situ unless your using the stick down panel
You could also build a dam around the panel with something like plasticine clay and fill with sikaflex 208 remover and leave to do it’s magic
You could also build a dam around the panel with something like plasticine clay and fill with sikaflex 208 remover and leave to do it’s magic
_________________
Chris
FreelanderUK- Member
-
Posts : 2909
Joined : 2020-07-18
Location : Lincolnshire
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick XL
Vehicle Year : 2016
gobsmacked likes this post
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
Great! I did not know of such a tool, I tried to build it myself with piano wire, I will pass by a car workshop and see what they use. I was assuming the plate is fixed with Sicaflex but to be honest I have no idea if is that or tiger seal.Grabea wrote:How about the wire saw used to remove bonded windscreens a bit like a cheese wire with a handle on each end? Hope it is sikaflex and not tiger seal as that stuff sticks like the proverbial!
Graham
I could try writing to Auto-Sleepers and ask what they use for mounting
_________________
A & C & J
gobsmacked- Member
-
Posts : 118
Joined : 2020-09-17
Location : Sweden/Denmark
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick XL
Vehicle Year : 2018
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
Very Clever! Thanks for the precise product name!Roopert wrote:I've never had much luck with cutting wires, but a Swann Morton handle No.3 (and a No.7 for where you need long reach) may be what you need, plus a selection of suitable blades.gobsmacked wrote:I will try build such a tool.
_________________
A & C & J
gobsmacked- Member
-
Posts : 118
Joined : 2020-09-17
Location : Sweden/Denmark
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick XL
Vehicle Year : 2018
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
If we are going for a third solar panel there it will be indeed a semiflexible glued one, so the plate has to go. Your suggestion of letting the removing doing its work sounds very clever. I will consider it after verifying with Auto-Sleeper if they indeed used Sicaflex (I was assuming that)FreelanderUK wrote:If you are putting a solar panel there just leave the base plate in situ unless your using the stick down panel
You could also build a dam around the panel with something like plasticine clay and fill with sikaflex 208 remover and leave to do it’s magic
Thanks
_________________
A & C & J
gobsmacked- Member
-
Posts : 118
Joined : 2020-09-17
Location : Sweden/Denmark
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick XL
Vehicle Year : 2018
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
Hello fellow owners,
here comes another chapter of our modification to achieve better off-grid capabilities.
SOLAR Panel upgrade
To avoid pulling new cables, the 2 new solar panels will be wired in serial. This allows higher voltage and more efficiency for the controller while keeping a lower amperage.
The only drawback is partial shading of a panel.
Products used in this setup:
Removal of old panel and gland
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
After cleaning the area, drilled a suitable hole on the back side of the junction box to the the placement instead of the cable gland
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
Preparing the junction box with the 2 cell protectors for serial connection and attached glands for solar cables
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
Junction fixed in place with sicaflex and connected to the original cable going inside the van
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
All surface cleaned, using a template for the solar panel to finalize placement and masking
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
All surfaces primed and 6.5 cm wide panels of 6mm polycarbonate glued with sicaflex to create breathable support in the van ridges
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
Solar panels glued on top of ridges and policarbonate using sicaflex
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
Solar panels wired on the junction box
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
Final solar panels overview (need to install cable cips glued to the roof)
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
Inside the van (no picture at this time)
For any question, clarification or missing details, please ask
here comes another chapter of our modification to achieve better off-grid capabilities.
SOLAR Panel upgrade
To avoid pulling new cables, the 2 new solar panels will be wired in serial. This allows higher voltage and more efficiency for the controller while keeping a lower amperage.
The only drawback is partial shading of a panel.
Products used in this setup:
- SmartSolar MPPT 75/15 (https://www.victronenergy.com/solar-charge-controllers/smartsolar-mppt-75-10-75-15-100-15-100-20)
- 2 x Solara Power M 105 W Semi flexible solar panels S465M31 (https://www.solara.eu/products/solar-panels-felxible-without-frames/)
- IP65 Waterproof junction box - (https://www.solara.eu/products/solar-panels-felxible-without-frames/)
- Cable glands for Ø 6 mm solar cable
- 2 poles DC MCB 10 Amp (https://www.amazon.de/-/en/gp/product/B07PCRWKB5)
- Surface-Mounted Small Distribution Box for MCB (https://www.amazon.de/-/en/gp/product/B07K5W1Y6S)
- 6 mm polycarbonate sheets
- Sicaflex
Removal of old panel and gland
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
After cleaning the area, drilled a suitable hole on the back side of the junction box to the the placement instead of the cable gland
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
Preparing the junction box with the 2 cell protectors for serial connection and attached glands for solar cables
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
Junction fixed in place with sicaflex and connected to the original cable going inside the van
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
All surface cleaned, using a template for the solar panel to finalize placement and masking
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
All surfaces primed and 6.5 cm wide panels of 6mm polycarbonate glued with sicaflex to create breathable support in the van ridges
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
Solar panels glued on top of ridges and policarbonate using sicaflex
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
Solar panels wired on the junction box
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
Final solar panels overview (need to install cable cips glued to the roof)
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
Inside the van (no picture at this time)
- Mount the MCB and box in a suitable place under the bench near the EC500
- Disconnect the solar positive and negative cable from the existing solar controller inside the EC500
- Connect the solar positive and negative to the 10 Amp MCB Input
- Connect the Victron Solar Controller directly to your battery system and program it for your battery type
- Connect the Victron Solar Controller to the 10 Amp MCB Output
For any question, clarification or missing details, please ask
_________________
A & C & J
gobsmacked- Member
-
Posts : 118
Joined : 2020-09-17
Location : Sweden/Denmark
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick XL
Vehicle Year : 2018
woodlice, Dbvwt, Roopert and Bilbobaggins like this post
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
Nicely done, we only had room for 100w on our roof due to the size of the dish. Never needed more than the standard battery yet though plus we have 2x 22AH lipo batteries as a backup. Interested in how the wifi antenna works as that is a thing I have been thinking of getting.
jennyandpeter- Member
-
Posts : 769
Joined : 2013-03-06
Member Age : 63
Location : milton keynes
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick duo
Vehicle Year : 2010
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
J&P,
I dithered on fitting a WiFi antenna and Huawei router in the van but bit the bullet earlier in the year.
I had always used the phone as a mobile hotspot until then with a pretty decent amount of success but the MiFI in the van has proved a great improvement. Also, the fact we now have 2 networks to choose from (phone and Mifi) has been a saviour on more than one occasion.
I dithered on fitting a WiFi antenna and Huawei router in the van but bit the bullet earlier in the year.
I had always used the phone as a mobile hotspot until then with a pretty decent amount of success but the MiFI in the van has proved a great improvement. Also, the fact we now have 2 networks to choose from (phone and Mifi) has been a saviour on more than one occasion.
Dbvwt- Member
-
Posts : 3196
Joined : 2018-10-04
Location : Aylesbury
Auto-Sleeper Model : Symbol
Vehicle Year : 2018
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
Thanks a lot, I don’t know the layout of the Duo, in our XL we removed the TV antenna to create space for the second panel.jennyandpeter wrote:Nicely done, we only had room for 100w on our roof due to the size of the dish. Never needed more than the standard battery yet though plus we have 2x 22AH lipo batteries as a backup. Interested in how the wifi antenna works as that is a thing I have been thinking of getting.
We also removed the satellite antenna to reduce weight and reusing the cable hole for the WiFi, 3/4G antenna.
The antenna is already tested with the peplink max transit router and works perfectly with a wide range of band coverage
_________________
A & C & J
gobsmacked- Member
-
Posts : 118
Joined : 2020-09-17
Location : Sweden/Denmark
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick XL
Vehicle Year : 2018
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
Dbvwt wrote:…. Also, the fact we now have 2 networks to choose from (phone and Mifi) has been a saviour on more than one occasion.
Having multiple network was also the reason we chose the peplink Max transit.
It can accommodate 2 SIM cards and be programmed in various way regarding which one to choose.
_________________
A & C & J
gobsmacked- Member
-
Posts : 118
Joined : 2020-09-17
Location : Sweden/Denmark
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick XL
Vehicle Year : 2018
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
We dithered for ages before having an aerial and Huawei router installed (supplied by MotorhomeWiFi). It's made a great improvement to our internet connection and also means the passenger has an excellent internet signal while we're on the move.Dbvwt wrote:J&P,
I dithered on fitting a WiFi antenna and Huawei router in the van but bit the bullet earlier in the year.
I had always used the phone as a mobile hotspot until then with a pretty decent amount of success but the MiFI in the van has proved a great improvement. Also, the fact we now have 2 networks to choose from (phone and Mifi) has been a saviour on more than one occasion.
One thing to bear in mind: the system we have is normally used with its SIM and mobile data in its various forms (2, 3, 4G), but I think the roof aerial is not designed to pick up campsite wifi. so, although it's possible to swap the router so it uses campsite wifi, you're relying on the aerial inside the router, not the roof aerial, which means it's about the same reception as a mobile phone. This isn't a problem for us as 4G coverage is fine and we don't use anything like our maximum data allowance, so aren't bothered about connecting to a campsite's local wifi network, but it's something to bear in mind when thinking about buying wifi kit.
Slow-Lane- Donator
-
Posts : 490
Joined : 2018-10-19
Location : Oxford
Auto-Sleeper Model : Pollensa
Vehicle Year : 2006
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
Slow-Lane wrote:.. but I think the roof aerial is not designed to pick up campsite wifi. so, although it's possible to swap the router so it uses campsite wifi, you're relying on the aerial inside the router, not the roof aerial, which means it's about the same reception as a mobile phone. ....
The antenna we have installed (same place where MotorhomeWiFi gets their antennas i am sure) is a model among these [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
These antennas come in different configurations, our is:
GPS/GNSS:1562-1612MHz 26dB LNA
Cellular / LTE: 4x4MiMo: 617-960/1710-6000MHz
WiFi: 4x4MiMo: 2.4/5.0GHz
The above means that the dome contains 1 GPS antenna, 4 x Cellular antennas (frequency covering from 2g to 5g) and 4 Wifi Antennas.
To the antenna, we have connected the Peplinl Max Transit mobile router (https://www.peplink.com/products/transit-series-max-transit/) instead of the more simple router provided by MotorhomeWiFi
In this way, the router server these purposes:
1) Creates a wifi access point for the van appliances and the passengers
2) Connect to 2,3,4G using 4 antennas and 2 different sim cards
3) Connects to public wifi to save money on the cellular data usage
It's a more expensive solution but it fits our need for mobile office and solid connectivity in all Europe
_________________
A & C & J
gobsmacked- Member
-
Posts : 118
Joined : 2020-09-17
Location : Sweden/Denmark
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick XL
Vehicle Year : 2018
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
The white cable that came threw the roof you have used dose not look thick enough for solar panel use, it looks like 5amp lighting cable that some one has used
Last edited by FreelanderUK on Wed Oct 06, 2021 9:37 am; edited 1 time in total
_________________
Chris
FreelanderUK- Member
-
Posts : 2909
Joined : 2020-07-18
Location : Lincolnshire
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick XL
Vehicle Year : 2016
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
FreelanderUK wrote:The white cable that came threw the roof you have used dose not look thick enough for solar panel use, it looks like 5am lighting cable that some one has used
The cable is at least 1,5mm2 at it fits perfectly the max 10Amp rating we need for the 2 solar panels connected in series.
Have a look at this thread where I started investigating before going for this solution
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
_________________
A & C & J
gobsmacked- Member
-
Posts : 118
Joined : 2020-09-17
Location : Sweden/Denmark
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick XL
Vehicle Year : 2018
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
At 1.5mm2 your getting nearly a 1volt drop over a length of 4m, 4mm2 is standard cable to use for solar panels and 6mm2 is even better
_________________
Chris
FreelanderUK- Member
-
Posts : 2909
Joined : 2020-07-18
Location : Lincolnshire
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick XL
Vehicle Year : 2016
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
FreelanderUK wrote:At 1.5mm2 your getting nearly a 1volt drop over a length of 4m, 4mm2 is standard cable to use for solar panels and 6mm2 is even better
Absolutely 6mm2 would be my choice if I wanted to pull a new cable, but given the hassle of doing it and the not immediate necessity, I went for what works according to calculations.
The inside portion of the wiring (from the DC MCB to the Solar Controller and to the Battery) is done with 6mm2
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
_________________
A & C & J
gobsmacked- Member
-
Posts : 118
Joined : 2020-09-17
Location : Sweden/Denmark
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick XL
Vehicle Year : 2018
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
I use the Victron cable calculator tool for solar installation and this shows below, it’s good your using 6mm2 from controller to battery,I used 10mm2
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
_________________
Chris
FreelanderUK- Member
-
Posts : 2909
Joined : 2020-07-18
Location : Lincolnshire
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick XL
Vehicle Year : 2016
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
FreelanderUK wrote:I use the Victron cable calculator tool for solar installation and this shows below, it’s good your using 6mm2 from controller to battery,I used 10mm2
The Victron Calculator unfortunately did not allow me to specify the amp of my system, 6,3. The minimum allowed is 10, That is why I used another tool.
I used only 6mm2 from the Controller to the battery since our controller is a 75/15 and the specifications for the power terminal is 6mm2 and the cable is fine for 15 amp current
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
What model of SmartSolar are you using?
_________________
A & C & J
gobsmacked- Member
-
Posts : 118
Joined : 2020-09-17
Location : Sweden/Denmark
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick XL
Vehicle Year : 2018
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
I am using a 100/20 controller , but I terminated the ends of the cable with bootlace ferrules
_________________
Chris
FreelanderUK- Member
-
Posts : 2909
Joined : 2020-07-18
Location : Lincolnshire
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick XL
Vehicle Year : 2016
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
IMO 1.5mm2 is a reasonable compromise, given the setup and the fact that the panels are in series.
Ok, you might squeeze a percent or two extra by ripping out the old wiring and putting in 4mm2. But it sounds like that's going to take hours of work, and maybe there are more important things in life than that percent or two!
We had to make similar compromises on solar cabling (because big cables are hard to get into small spaces) and it hasn't caused us any problems.
Ok, you might squeeze a percent or two extra by ripping out the old wiring and putting in 4mm2. But it sounds like that's going to take hours of work, and maybe there are more important things in life than that percent or two!
We had to make similar compromises on solar cabling (because big cables are hard to get into small spaces) and it hasn't caused us any problems.
Roopert- Member
-
Posts : 3765
Joined : 2019-03-10
Location : South East
Auto-Sleeper Model : Trooper
Vehicle Year : 2005
gobsmacked likes this post
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
And that, ladies and gentlemen, is why I don't mess with the electrics in my Warwick
_________________
Nil carborundum illigitimi.
Bilbobaggins- Donator
-
Posts : 1827
Joined : 2020-07-09
Location : Angus
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick xl
Vehicle Year : 2014
BobK likes this post
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
Ok, now it makes sense why you could use 10mm2, the terminals in your model are probably a little bigger and also you need to deal with a slightly higher Amp outputFreelanderUK wrote:I am using a 100/20 controller , but I terminated the ends of the cable with bootlace ferrules
I do too terminate my cables with ferrules and when I fitted those for 6 mm2 they could hardly be inserted into the terminals of the 75/15
_________________
A & C & J
gobsmacked- Member
-
Posts : 118
Joined : 2020-09-17
Location : Sweden/Denmark
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick XL
Vehicle Year : 2018
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
Roopert wrote:IMO 1.5mm2 is a reasonable compromise, given the setup and the fact that the panels are in series.
Ok, you might squeeze a percent or two extra by ripping out the old wiring and putting in 4mm2. But it sounds like that's going to take hours of work, and maybe there are more important things in life than that percent or two!
We had to make similar compromises on solar cabling (because big cables are hard to get into small spaces) and it hasn't caused us any problems.
Exactly my point. And worse case, or if I want to spend time doing it, or I need to remove the internal furniture for other reasons, I can always pull I new cable.
_________________
A & C & J
gobsmacked- Member
-
Posts : 118
Joined : 2020-09-17
Location : Sweden/Denmark
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick XL
Vehicle Year : 2018
Re: Warwick XL - Off-grid modifications
Bilbobaggins wrote:And that, ladies and gentlemen, is why I don't mess with the electrics in my Warwick
It sounds more complicated than it is.
The bottom line is that if you don't have a need for doing it, don't get started.
We are going little by little to circumvent all parts of the EC500 that do not fit our needs, and by updating this thread I hope that others that have the same need will find usable information and not need to start from scratch :-)
_________________
A & C & J
gobsmacked- Member
-
Posts : 118
Joined : 2020-09-17
Location : Sweden/Denmark
Auto-Sleeper Model : Warwick XL
Vehicle Year : 2018
Page 2 of 3 • 1, 2, 3
Similar topics
» warwick xl 12volt power used when off grid
» Auto-Sleeper Warwick Duo Modifications
» Auto-Sleeper Warwick Duo Modifications 2017+
» Custom Air off grid
» Off grid Charging Laptop and Microwave
» Auto-Sleeper Warwick Duo Modifications
» Auto-Sleeper Warwick Duo Modifications 2017+
» Custom Air off grid
» Off grid Charging Laptop and Microwave
The Auto-Sleeper Motorhome Owners Forum (ASOF) :: Auto-Sleeper Motorhome Forums :: Auto-Sleeper "Van Conversions" Forum
Page 2 of 3
Permissions in this forum:
You cannot reply to topics in this forum